测试代码
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
a:link{
color: red;
}
a:visited{
color: green;
}
a:hover{
color: blue
}
a:active{
color: yellow
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<a href="http://www.google.com">test</a>
</body>
</html>
结论
1 active权重最高,点击时会覆盖其他伪类,变为yellow
2 其次时hover,鼠标悬停时会覆盖覆盖visited和link
3 接下来是visited,会覆盖link
伪类之间遵循的覆盖顺序是 active -> hover -> visited -> link(精确的状态会覆盖宽泛的状态)